

Manet the railway series#
Working in the train station itself, Monet captured the energy and excitement of the locomotives in a series of dazzling canvases executed on the platforms, while Gustave Caillebotte painted dramatic perspectives in the nearby streets. The Quartier de l'Europe, as it is still known, had been recently developed by Baron Haussmann around the famous Saint-Lazare train station.

In their art, the impressionists and other artists celebrated modern city life in the years of hope following the Franco-Prussian War and the Paris Commune (1870-1871). Loans came from museums and private collections, including the Musée d'Orsay, Paris the Kunsthalle, Hamburg and the National Gallery, London as well as American museums such as the Fogg Art Museum, Harvard University Art Museums The Metropolitan Museum of Art the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston and the Kimbell Art Museum, Fort Worth. "We are grateful to The Florence Gould Foundation, the Federal Council on the Arts and Humanities, and the museums and collections, which made it possible for us to present some of the impressionists' greatest achievements." Powell III, director, National Gallery of Art.

The exhibition was on view at the Musée d'Orsay, February 12 - "Manet's The Railway met with derisive criticism when it was exhibited at the Paris Salon in 1874, but today scholars and art lovers come from all over the world to study and enjoy it in our French impressionist galleries," said Earl A. The exhibition was organized by the National Gallery of Art, Washington, and the Réunion des musées nationaux/Musée d'Orsay, Paris. This will be the first time that all of Claude Monet's eleven paintings of the Gare Saint-Lazare will be on view together. Thirty-eight other celebrated paintings and related drawings by Manet, Claude Monet, Gustave Caillebotte, Berthe Morisot, and other impressionists, as well as prints and period maps also provided a fascinating glimpse of Quartier de l'Europe, the vibrant, late-nineteenth century Parisian neighborhood where these artists lived and worked. Èdouard Manet's The Railway (Gare Saint-Lazare) (1872- 1873), one of the most admired and enigmatic masterpieces in the collection of the National Gallery of Art, was the focal point for Manet, Monet, and the Gare Saint-Lazare.
